Firefly Facts
Fireflies are also known as lightening bugs!
How many of you love the firefly and their magical lights? It is such a magical
and mystifying sight to see a field of fireflies lighting up the dark night. Did
you know they are in the beetle family? There are over 1800 different types of
lightening bugs. Fireflies use their light to communicate with other fireflies.
The firefly gets the light on its abdomen from a chemical reaction caused by a compound
called luciferin.
What is your favorite type of insect?
Facts about the Firefly:
1. The eggs from fireflies glow. The adult firefly lays its
egg in moist soil near streams or ponds, and under leaves or mulch.
2. Fireflies prefer hot humid climates and can be found near
open fields, outside of the forest, and near water sources like ponds and
lakes.
3. Fireflies can be found on almost every continent in the
world except Antarctica.
4. Not all species of the firefly glow.
5. Most fireflies come out during the hot humid summer
months from May to November depending on the area they are in. There is one
North American firefly species that is active in the winter. It is called the
winter firefly.
6. Adult fireflies eat water, nectar, pollen, or other
fireflies. Firefly larvae eat worms, slugs, and snails. Some fireflies don’t
eat at all due to their short life span.
7. Fireflies from different species glow in different colors
such as: yellow, orange, green, and greenish-yellow. If you are lucky enough to
live in Asheville North Carolina you may be able to spot a rare firefly known
as the Blue Ghost Firefly, but you have to be quick; they only appear for two
to four weeks in the summer. The Blue Ghost Firefly glows a blue color with
white hues and can stay glowing for up to a minute.
8. Fireflies are beneficial to humans because scientist study
the fireflies rare chemicals luciferin and luciferase. The two rare chemicals
are used in research on different diseases humans can have.
Can you share a fact about fireflies with us?
Books about fireflies:
1. Fireflies in the Night by Judy Hawes
2. Next Time You See a Firefly by Emily Morgan
3. It's a Firefly Night by Dianne Ochiltree
4. Fly, Firefly by Shana Keller
Parents make sure books are child friendly before reading
them to your child/children.
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