Joey Saves The Day!: Facts about Arkansas

Learn facts about Arkansas for kids.

Last week, we posted about Arizona. This week, we are posting facts about Arkansas. You will learn about Arkansas's state flag, bird, and other facts.

Did you know that Arkansas was the 25th state to join the United States of America? Officially admitted to the Union on June 15, 1836, Arkansas has a rich history that contributes to its unique cultural identity. Situated in the southern region of the country, it shares borders with six states: Louisiana to the south, Mississippi to the southeast, Missouri to the north, Oklahoma to the west, Tennessee to the east, and Texas to the southwest.

Covering an area of approximately 53,179 square miles, Arkansas ranks as the 29th largest state in the nation by land size. The state's diverse geography includes mountains, forests, and rivers, making it a haven for outdoor enthusiasts. Arkansas is home to a population of just over 3 million residents, showcasing a mix of urban and rural communities. This population figure highlights the state's significance and vibrant culture, as well as its role in the broader context of American history and society.

Facts about Arkansas:

1. Arkansas, often celebrated for its stunning natural beauty, is home to a diverse array of picturesque rivers, serene lakes, and rejuvenating hot springs that attract visitors and locals alike. This enchanting state is commonly referred to as "The Natural State," a fitting nickname that reflects its lush landscapes and abundant outdoor recreational opportunities.

The official motto of Arkansas, "Regnat Populus," which translates to "the people rule," emphasizes the state's commitment to democratic principles and community values. For convenience in postal services, Arkansas is abbreviated as AR, which is used to identify the state in various capacities, from mail delivery to transportation. Whether you’re exploring its national parks, fishing in its clear waters, or relaxing in its famous hot springs, Arkansas offers a wealth of experiences that showcase its natural treasures and the spirit of its people.

2. Little Rock, the capital city of Arkansas, has a rich history that dates back to its designation as the capital on October 18, 1820. Nestled along the banks of the Arkansas River, it serves as a vital cultural, economic, and political hub for the state. According to the latest estimates, Little Rock is home to approximately 197,950 residents, making it the largest city in Arkansas. The city boasts a diverse population and a vibrant community, with a range of attractions, historical landmarks, and recreational areas that reflect its southern charm and progressive spirit.

3. The northern mockingbird, known for its distinctive gray and white plumage, is the official state bird of Arkansas. This versatile bird is celebrated for its remarkable ability to mimic the songs of other birds and sounds from its environment. With a lively and melodious repertoire, the northern mockingbird can imitate the calls of up to 200 different species. Commonly found in various habitats, including gardens, parks, and open fields, this bird is easily recognizable by its long tail and sharp eyes. Its vibrant presence and vocal talent make the northern mockingbird a cherished symbol of Arkansas's natural beauty.

4. The official state flower of Arkansas is the apple blossom, known for its delicate beauty and captivating colors. These blossoms emerge in spring on apple trees, displaying a lovely mixture of white and soft pink hues. The apple blossom not only symbolizes the arrival of warmer weather but also highlights Arkansas's agricultural heritage, particularly its apple orchards. These flowers' enchanting fragrance and stunning appearance make them a cherished sight throughout the state, particularly during the blooming season when orchards are adorned with vibrant blossoms.

5. The Arkansas state flag was officially adopted on February 26, 1913. Over the years, there have been a few redesigns, but the current version has been the official flag since 1924. The flag features twenty-five white stars, representing Arkansas as the 25th state to join the Union. The diamond shape on the flag signifies that Arkansas is the nation’s first and only state that mines and produces diamonds. The diamond has four blue stars: one sits above the word "Arkansas," while the other three are located beneath the words. The colors of the flag are red, blue, and white.

6. Arkansas is renowned for its diverse agricultural landscape, where a wide range of crops are cultivated. Among the most prominent crops grown in the state are corn, which is used both for human consumption and as livestock feed; cotton, a key textile crop that has significant historical and economic importance; rice, which thrives in Arkansas's wetland areas and is vital for both domestic and international markets; soybeans, a crucial source of protein and oil; and wheat, which is grown for flour production and animal feed. These crops contribute significantly to Arkansas's agricultural economy and support its farmers.

7. Hot Springs National Park, situated in the resort city of Hot Springs, Arkansas, is renowned for its 47 natural hot springs. This unique park offers visitors a chance to experience the therapeutic properties of the mineral-rich waters, which have been cherished for centuries. The area is celebrated for its springs and features beautiful hiking trails, historic bathhouses, and lush landscapes, making it a popular destination for relaxation and outdoor adventure.

8. Arkansas is home to a diverse range of wildlife, including several notable species. Among them are majestic black bears, known for their powerful build and adaptability to different habitats. Alligators can be found in the state's rivers and swamps, embodying the region's aquatic ecosystems. With their keen hunting skills and distinctive appearance, Bobcats thrive in wooded areas and rural landscapes. The snowy owl, a striking bird with beautiful white plumage, can occasionally be spotted in the colder months. Coyotes, known for their resilience and intelligence, roam various terrains, while foxes, with their playful demeanor and bushy tails, inhabit urban and rural settings across the state.

9. Arkansas is characterized by considerable temperature variability throughout the year. The highest temperature recorded in the state was 120 degrees Fahrenheit, which occurred in the Ozarks on August 10, 1936. In contrast, the lowest temperature documented was -29 degrees Fahrenheit (29 degrees below zero), recorded in Pond, Arkansas, on February 13, 1905.