Joey Saves The Day!: Facts about Florida

Learn facts about Florida for kids.

Last week, we posted facts about Delaware. This week, we are posting facts about Florida. You will learn about Florida's state flag, bird, and other interesting facts.

Did you know that Florida was the 27th state to join the United States of America? Florida officially became a state on March 3, 1845, following a rich history of exploration and colonization that began long before statehood. Located on the southeastern coast of the country, Florida is renowned for its diverse geography, featuring stunning beaches, swamps, and inland forests.

To the west, it is bordered by the Gulf of Mexico, renowned for its warm waters and stunning sunsets, while the Atlantic Ocean lies to the east, offering a diverse array of recreational activities and abundant marine life. Florida shares its northern borders with two states: Alabama to the northwest and Georgia to the northeast, making it a unique crossroads of Southern and coastal culture.

In terms of size, Florida ranks as the 22nd largest state in the United States, encompassing approximately 65,755 square miles. It boasts a relatively high population density, with about 21.78 million residents, making it the third most populous state in the country. This vibrant population is a tapestry of various cultures and backgrounds, contributing to Florida's status as a popular destination for tourists and new residents alike. The state is renowned for its theme parks, including Walt Disney World and Universal Studios, as well as its extensive natural reserves, such as Everglades National Park, a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Florida’s unique blend of urban and natural attractions continues to draw millions of visitors each year.

Facts about Florida:

1. Florida is a vibrant state known for its unique attractions and natural beauty. It is home to a diverse array of wildlife, including the iconic alligator, which can often be spotted in its swamps and wetlands. The state is also renowned for its stunning beaches, which stretch along the Atlantic Ocean and the Gulf of Mexico, drawing millions of visitors each year for relaxation and recreation. Additionally, Florida is renowned for its citrus production, particularly its sweet and juicy oranges, which are a significant part of the state's agricultural industry.

Florida is officially nicknamed "The Sunshine State," reflecting its sunny climate and abundant sunshine throughout the year. It is also informally referred to as "The Alligator State," highlighting the prominence of these reptiles in its natural landscape.

The state motto, "In God We Trust," signifies the values held by many of its residents. For convenience, the abbreviation for Florida is FL, which is widely used in mailing addresses and other official documentation. Florida's rich natural resources and appealing climate make it a popular destination for both tourists and residents.

2. Tallahassee, located in the northwestern region of Florida, is the state’s capital and has held this designation since 1824. According to the most recent estimates, the city is home to approximately 201,730 residents. Tallahassee is renowned for its rich history and vibrant cultural scene, featuring notable landmarks such as the Florida State Capitol, numerous museums, and the prestigious Florida State University, which significantly contributes to the city's educational and economic landscape. The city's diverse population and lush parks make it a unique and inviting place to live and visit.

3. The northern mockingbird, officially recognized as the state bird of Florida in 1927, is a fascinating species known for its remarkable vocal abilities and adaptability to diverse environments. This medium-sized bird is characterized by a striking plumage that ranges from grayish-brown to dark brown on its back, accented by distinctive white wing patches that become visible in flight. The mockingbird's chest and underparts are soft off-white, providing a beautiful contrast to its darker feathers.

Renowned for its ability to mimic the songs of other birds and even mechanical noises, the northern mockingbird is a common sight in Florida, often found in residential areas, parks, and open fields. Its melodious songs and versatile vocalizations add a delightful soundtrack to the natural landscape, making it a favorite among birdwatchers and nature enthusiasts alike.

4. The official state flower of Florida is the Orange Blossom. The Florida Orange Blossom grows on orange trees. They start blooming as early as February, sometimes earlier. The Florida Orange Blossoms are white in color. The Florida Orange Blossoms are star-shaped. They are lovely flowers!! The Florida Orange Blossom became Florida’s official state flower in 1909.

5. The first flag of Florida was officially adopted on June 25, 1845, marking the state's entry into the Union. This early flag featured a simple design that reflected the state's identity. However, the current version of the Florida state flag became official on November 6, 1900, after several revisions and discussions about its design.

This flag features a red saltire, or diagonal cross, on a white background, symbolizing Florida's connection to the Confederate States during the Civil War. At its center is a state seal that portrays various elements significant to Florida's history and natural beauty, including a Native American woman, a steamboat, and a sabal palm tree.

Over the years, the Florida state flag has undergone several modifications, reflecting changes in the state's political landscape and evolving cultural identity. Despite these alterations, the flag remains a potent symbol of Florida's heritage and pride.

6. Florida is renowned for its diverse agricultural production, which includes a wide array of fruits and vegetables. Among the most notable crops are sweet and juicy oranges, famous for their vibrant flavor and use in fresh juices. Blueberries, rich in antioxidants, thrive in the state's warm climate and are popular for their health benefits.

Tangerines are also widely cultivated with their easy-to-peel skin and delightful sweetness. In addition, Florida produces a range of vegetables, including succulent tomatoes, that contribute to numerous dishes and salads. Watermelons, a quintessential summer fruit, flourish in Florida's sunny weather, providing refreshing hydration to locals and visitors alike. Lastly, corn, a staple in many diets, is grown extensively throughout the state and used for a wide range of products, from corn on the cob to various processed items. These crops reflect Florida's agricultural diversity and its significant contribution to both local and national markets.

7. A few places to visit in Florida include Walt Disney World, EPCOT, and Universal Orlando Resort. If you love beaches, Florida has many to enjoy! Here is a list of some of them:

Clearwater Beach
Daytona Beach
Fort Lauderdale beach
Miami Beach
Naples Beach
Panama City Beach
Pensacola Beach

8. Florida boasts a diverse array of wildlife due to its unique ecosystems and warm climate. Among its most iconic inhabitants are the powerful alligators, often found basking in the sun along freshwater swamps and lakes. In the forests and national parks, you can spot bears roaming freely in search of food.

The coastal waters are home to playful dolphins, which are frequently seen swimming near boats or leaping gracefully out of the waves. Meanwhile, the colorful flamingos can be spotted in shallow waters, gracefully wading as they search for food.

Elusive panthers roam in the lush forests and wetlands, symbolizing Florida's wild beauty. With their distinctive long bills and impressive diving skills, Pelicans can often be seen along the shoreline, skillfully catching fish.

Otters bring a playful spirit to Florida's rivers and lakes, where they can be seen swimming, playing, and hunting together. Lastly, the ancient-looking crocodiles inhabit brackish waters, showcasing their powerful presence in the state's diverse habitats. Together, these animals contribute to the rich tapestry of Florida's wildlife.

9. Florida experiences a wide range of temperatures, varying depending on the time of year. The hottest temperature recorded in Florida was 109 degrees Fahrenheit in Monticello, Florida, on June 29, 1931. The coldest temperature ever recorded in Florida was -2 degrees Fahrenheit (2 degrees below zero) in Tallahassee, Florida, on February 13, 1899.